GSA: A Gravitational Search Algorithm

2009 · Information Sciences · 7,401 citations · 19 from inside this corpus

Esmat Rashedi, Hossein Nezamabadi–pour, Saeı̈d Saryazdi

No abstract in the source record.

27 of 27 neighbouring works in this corpus. Blue is what this paper cites; orange is what cites it, and a dashed line is one neighbour citing another. Only the largest labels are drawn — every node carries its full title on hover.

this paper works it cites works citing it node size = global citations · hover for the full title

What this paper cites, inside the corpus

Paper	Year	Cited
Particle swarm optimization	2002	48,447
Artificial intelligence: a modern approach	1995	22,262
No free lunch theorems for optimization	1997	14,234
Ant system: optimization by a colony of cooperating agents	1996	12,034
Particle Swarm Optimization	2019	6,320
Practical Genetic Algorithms	2003	4,249
Evolutionary programming made faster	1999	3,931
A study of particle swarm optimization particle trajectories	2005	1,398

What cites it, inside the corpus

Paper	Year	Cited
Grey Wolf Optimizer	2014	19,144
The Whale Optimization Algorithm	2016	14,509
Harris hawks optimization: Algorithm and applications	2019	6,287
SCA: A Sine Cosine Algorithm for solving optimization problems	2016	5,696
Salp Swarm Algorithm: A bio-inspired optimizer for engineering design problems	2017	5,098
Moth-flame optimization algorithm: A novel nature-inspired heuristic paradigm	2015	4,645
A novel swarm intelligence optimization approach: sparrow search algorithm	2020	3,807
The Ant Lion Optimizer	2015	3,223
Multi-Verse Optimizer: a nature-inspired algorithm for global optimization	2015	2,942
The Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm	2021	2,931
Marine Predators Algorithm: A nature-inspired metaheuristic	2020	2,404
Equilibrium optimizer: A novel optimization algorithm	2019	2,335
Aquila Optimizer: A novel meta-heuristic optimization algorithm	2021	2,223
Teaching–Learning-Based Optimization: An optimization method for continuous non-linear la…	2011	1,799
Butterfly optimization algorithm: a novel approach for global optimization	2018	1,725
Dung beetle optimizer: a new meta-heuristic algorithm for global optimization	2022	1,656
Reptile Search Algorithm (RSA): A nature-inspired meta-heuristic optimizer	2021	1,436
African vultures optimization algorithm: A new nature-inspired metaheuristic algorithm fo…	2021	1,428
Black hole: A new heuristic optimization approach for data clustering	2012	1,376

Links

DOI · OpenAlex record

Topics

Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research	Computer Science
Artificial Immune Systems Applications	Engineering
Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications	Computer Science

Is this record sound?

complete

Nothing in this record contradicts itself and no field we check is missing.

supports3 author record(s) attached.
supports38 reference(s) recorded.
supportsThe DOI's year agrees with the publication year.
supportsA title is present.

Provenance

Everything above was read from one stored OpenAlex payload, fetched 2026-09-04T03:58:43+00:00.

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